CA Citizenship

Study topic

The War of 1812

The War of 1812 saw the United States invade Canada, then a British colony. The successful defence helped lay the foundations for the country.

Key facts to remember

  • In 1812, the United States invaded Canada, which was then part of the British Empire.
  • British soldiers, First Nations, and Canadian volunteers together repelled the invasion.
  • Major-General Sir Isaac Brock and the Shawnee chief Tecumseh were key leaders.
  • Laura Secord made a famous trek to warn of a planned American attack.
  • The war ended in 1814 and the present-day Canada--U.S. border was confirmed.

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