Practice test
Practice Test 9
20 questions, just like the real test. Attempt them, then check the answer key below — or take the timed, auto-scored version in Canadian Citizenship Test 2026.
Take this test timed and scored, with your predicted pass result — free to start in the app.
Download on theApp Store1. What do 'mobility rights' in the Charter guarantee to Canadian citizens?
- A. The right to own a vehicle and travel by road
- B. The right to enter, remain in, and leave Canada, and to live and work in any province
- C. The right to travel to any country without a visa
- D. The right to move to another country and retain citizenship
2. The Canadian policy of multiculturalism affirms that all citizens can:
- A. Apply to become citizens faster if they speak both official languages
- B. Keep their cultural heritage while fully participating in Canadian society
- C. Petition the government to make their language an official language
- D. Live under the laws of their country of origin
3. Which of the following is a responsibility of Canadian citizenship?
- A. Serving in the military
- B. Obeying the law
- C. Voting in every election by law
- D. Paying a citizenship fee annually
4. Military service in Canada is:
- A. Compulsory for all male citizens over 18
- B. Compulsory for all citizens over 18
- C. Voluntary
- D. Required only during wartime
5. Aboriginal peoples' rights are recognized and affirmed in the Canadian Constitution.
- A. True
- B. False
6. Quebec's civil law tradition for private matters is rooted in the legal heritage of which country?
- A. England
- B. France
- C. Spain
- D. Belgium
7. Which statement best describes the Canadian government's approach to multiculturalism?
- A. Immigrants are required to abandon their cultural heritage to integrate
- B. Canada celebrates and preserves cultural diversity as a fundamental characteristic of society
- C. Only the cultures of French and English founding peoples are officially recognized
- D. Cultural practices are protected only if they existed before 1982
8. What are the three groups that make up Aboriginal peoples in Canada?
- A. Inuit, Métis, and Ojibwe
- B. First Nations, Inuit, and Métis
- C. Cree, Métis, and Inuit
- D. First Nations, Algonquin, and Métis
9. What is Canada's national summer sport?
- A. Baseball
- B. Lacrosse
- C. Soccer
- D. Basketball
10. Which national symbol appears on the Canadian flag?
- A. A beaver
- B. A maple leaf
- C. A loon
- D. A moose
11. What is the royal anthem of Canada?
- A. O Canada
- B. God Save the King
- C. Rule Britannia
- D. The Maple Leaf Forever
12. What flower is worn on Remembrance Day in Canada to honour fallen soldiers?
- A. A rose
- B. A lily
- C. A poppy
- D. A daisy
13. What is an inukshuk?
- A. An Inuit drum used in ceremonies
- B. A stone landmark built by Inuit to guide travellers
- C. A traditional Inuit hunting weapon
- D. A First Nations beaded necklace
14. The maple leaf has been a symbol associated with Canada since the 1700s.
- A. True
- B. False
15. The Métis are people of mixed First Nations and European (primarily French) ancestry.
- A. True
- B. False
16. What does the Crown represent in Canadian life?
- A. The authority of the federal government alone
- B. The State including Parliament, the legislatures, and the courts
- C. Only the monarch and the royal family
- D. The Canadian Senate
17. Which peoples were the first to inhabit the land now known as Canada, arriving thousands of years before European contact?
- A. French settlers
- B. Aboriginal peoples
- C. British colonists
- D. Norse explorers
18. Which European explorer sailed the St. Lawrence River between 1534 and 1542 and gave Canada its name?
- A. John Cabot
- B. Samuel de Champlain
- C. Jacques Cartier
- D. Henry Hudson
19. Samuel de Champlain is often called the 'Father of New France' because of his role in:
- A. Discovering the St. Lawrence River
- B. Founding Quebec City and establishing French settlements
- C. Signing the first treaty with England
- D. Building the first railway across Canada
20. The Hudson's Bay Company was founded before Samuel de Champlain established Quebec City.
- A. True
- B. False
Answer key
- 1. The right to enter, remain in, and leave Canada, and to live and work in any province — Mobility rights (Section 6 of the Charter) guarantee that every Canadian citizen has the right to enter, remain in, and leave Canada, and to live and seek employment anywhere in the country.
- 2. Keep their cultural heritage while fully participating in Canadian society — Canada's multicultural policy recognizes that people can maintain their cultural heritage and identity while also being equal participants in Canadian society.
- 3. Obeying the law — Obeying the law is a core responsibility of all Canadians. Military service in Canada is voluntary, and while voting is strongly encouraged, it is not legally mandatory.
- 4. Voluntary — Canada does not have compulsory (mandatory) military service. Joining the Canadian Armed Forces is entirely voluntary.
- 5. True — Section 35 of the Constitution Act, 1982, recognizes and affirms the existing Aboriginal and treaty rights of the Aboriginal peoples of Canada.
- 6. France — Quebec's civil law system derives from French legal tradition, reflecting the province's historical connection to France and the Napoleonic Code.
- 7. Canada celebrates and preserves cultural diversity as a fundamental characteristic of society — Canada's Multiculturalism Act (1988) enshrines the policy of celebrating and preserving cultural diversity, recognizing that Canada's strength comes from its multicultural heritage.
- 8. First Nations, Inuit, and Métis — Aboriginal peoples in Canada comprise three distinct groups: First Nations, Inuit, and Métis, each with their own unique cultures, languages, and histories.
- 9. Lacrosse — Lacrosse is Canada's national summer sport. It originated with Indigenous peoples and was adopted and formalized by Canadians in the 19th century.
- 10. A maple leaf — The red maple leaf is the central symbol on Canada's national flag, representing Canadian identity and the country's natural landscape.
- 11. God Save the King — "God Save the King" (or Queen, depending on the reigning monarch) is Canada's royal anthem, played on occasions relating to the Crown and the Royal Family.
- 12. A poppy — The red poppy is the symbol of Remembrance Day in Canada, inspired by the poem "In Flanders Fields" written by Canadian Lieutenant Colonel John McCrae during the First World War.
- 13. A stone landmark built by Inuit to guide travellers — An inukshuk is a human-shaped stone figure built by the Inuit as a landmark or navigational aid in the Arctic landscape. It became a symbol used at the 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics.
- 14. True — True. The maple leaf has been used as a Canadian symbol since at least the 18th century. It appeared on coins, military badges, and official seals long before it was placed on the national flag in 1965.
- 15. True — True. The Métis are a distinct Aboriginal people who emerged from the unions of First Nations women and European (primarily French) fur traders in the 18th and 19th centuries.
- 16. The State including Parliament, the legislatures, and the courts — In Canada, the Crown represents the State itself, including all levels of government, Parliament, provincial legislatures, and the courts. It is central to Canadian democracy and law.
- 17. Aboriginal peoples — Aboriginal peoples — First Nations, Métis, and Inuit — were the original inhabitants of Canada, living on the land for thousands of years before Europeans arrived.
- 18. Jacques Cartier — Jacques Cartier made three voyages between 1534 and 1542, exploring the Gulf of St. Lawrence and the river inland. He adopted the Iroquoian word 'kanata' (meaning village) which evolved into 'Canada.'
- 19. Founding Quebec City and establishing French settlements — Champlain's founding of Quebec City in 1608 and his tireless efforts to establish alliances with Aboriginal peoples and build lasting French colonies earned him the title 'Father of New France.'
- 20. False — Quebec City was founded by Champlain in 1608, while the Hudson's Bay Company was chartered in 1670 — over sixty years later.